eighth chapter of Kalpasthana of Sushruta Samhita is known as as Kita Kalpa Adhyaya. This chapter offers with Insect Chew and Its Remedy.
अथातः कीटकल्पं व्याख्यास्यामः ||१||
यथोवाच भगवान् धन्वन्तरिः ||२||
We’ll now expound Kița kalpa – data of insect chunk and its therapy; as revealed by the venerable Dhanvantari.
Kitotpatti – Genesis of bugs and so forth.
सर्पाणां शुक्रविण्मूत्रशवपूत्यण्डसम्भवाः |
वाय्वग्न्यम्बुप्रकृतयः कीटास्तु विविधाः स्मृताः ||३||
सर्वदोषप्रकृतिभिर्युक्तास्ते परिणामतः |
कीटत्वेऽपि सुघोराः स्युः, सर्व एव चतुर्विधाः ||४||
Kita means – bugs and different small animals.
Origin – Kita is born from semen, excreta / feces, urine, decomposed and foul-smelling carcasses and eggs of snakes.
Options – The options / qualities of air, hearth and water are present in these Kita.
Quantity – Kita are of many varieties.
Impact – Kita would irritate all of the doshas by their impact.
Despite being small in dimension, the Kita are dreadful. All Kitas are broadly of 4 sorts.
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Vayavya kita – bugs having ethereal qualities
कुम्भीनसस्तुण्डिकेरी शृङ्गी शतकुलीरकः |
उच्चिटिङ्गोऽग्निनामा च चिच्चिटिङ्गो मयूरिका ||५||
आवर्तकस्तथोरभ्रः सारिकामुखवैदलौ |
शरावकुर्दोऽभीराजिः परुषश्चित्रशीर्षकः ||६||
शतबाहुश्च यश्चापि रक्तराजिश्च कीर्तितः |
अष्टादशेति वायव्याः कीटाः पवनकोपनाः ||७||
तैर्भवन्तीह दष्टानां रोगा वातनिमित्तजाः |
There are eighteen sorts of Vayaviya Kita i.e. the bugs having qualities of air. They’re –
– Kumbhinasa,
– Tundikeri,
Srigi,
– Satakulira,
– Uccitinga,
– Agnināma,
– Ciccitinga,
– Mayūrika,
– Avartaka,
– Aurabhra,
– Sărikāmukha,
– Vaidala,
– Sarāvakurda,
– Abhiräji,
– Parusa,
– Citrasirsaka,
– Satabāhu and
– Raktaraji
Impact – These Kitas trigger aggravation of Vata. The chunk of those Kita produces ailments of vata aggravation.
-
Āgñeya kīța- bugs of fiery qualities
कौण्डिन्यकः कणभको वरटी पत्रवृश्चिकः ||८||
विनासिका ब्राह्मणिका बिन्दुलो भ्रमरस्तथा |
बाह्यकी पिच्चिटः कुम्भी वर्चःकीटोऽरिमेदकः ||९||
पद्मकीटो दुन्दुभिको मकरः शतपादकः |
पञ्चालकः पाकमत्स्यः कृष्णतुण्डोऽथ गर्दभी ||१०||
क्लीतः कृमिसरारी च यश्चाप्युत्क्लेशकस्तथा |
एते ह्यग्निप्रकृतयश्चतुर्विंशतिरेव च ||११||
तैर्भवन्तीह दष्टानां रोगाः पित्तनिमित्तजाः |
There are twenty-four sorts of Agneya Kita i.e. bugs possessing qualities of fireside. They’re –
– Kaundinyaka,
– Kanabhaka,
– Varati,
– Patravrscika,
– Vināsika,
– Brāhmanika,
– Bindulabhramara,
– Bahyaki,
– Piccita,
– Kumbhi,
– Varcakita,
– Arimedaka,
– Padmakita,
– Dundubhika,
– Makara,
– Satapādaka,
– Pancalaka,
– Pakamatsya,
– Krsnatunda,
– Gardabhi,
– Klīta,
– Krimisarári and
– Utkleśaka – these twenty 4 are Agñeya kīta, (i.e. bugs possessing qualities of fireside).
Impact – The chunk of Agneya Kita produces ailments attributable to aggravation of pitta.
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Saumya (apya) kita- bugs of watery qualities
विश्वम्भरःपशशुक्लःपञ्चकृष्णोऽधकोकिलः।।१२।।
सैरेयकःप्रचलकोवलभःकिटिभस्तथा।।
सूचीमुखःकृष्णगोधायश्चकाषायवासिकः।।१३।।
कीटोगर्दभकश्चैवतथात्रोटकएवच।।
त्रयोदशैतेसौम्याःस्युःकीटाःश्लेष्मप्रकोपणाः।।१४।।
तैर्भवन्तीहदष्टानांरोगा: कफनिमित्तजाः।।
There are 13 sorts of Saumya / Apya Kita i.e. bugs possessing the qualities of water. They’re –
– Visvambhara,
– Paricasukla,
– Pancakrsna,
– Kokila,
– Saireyaka,
– Pracalaka,
– Valabha,
– Kitibha,
– Sūcīmukha,
– Krsnagodhā,
– Kaşāyavāsika,
– Gardabhaka and
– Troțaka
Impact – These Apya Kitas irritate kapha. Their chunk provides rise to Kapha Rogas i.e. ailments attributable to aggravated kapha.
-
Sannipatakia kita- bugs aggravating all of the three doshas
तुङ्गीनासो विचिलकस्तालको वाहकस्तथा ||१५||
कोष्ठागारी क्रिमिकरो यश्च मण्डलपुच्छकः |
तुण्ड(ङ्ग)नाभः सर्षपिको वल्गुलिः शम्बुकस्तथा ||१६||
अग्निकीटश्च विज्ञेया द्वादश प्राणनाशनाः |
तैर्भवन्तीह दष्टानां वेगज्ञानानि सर्पवत् ||१७||
तास्ताश्च वेदनास्तीव्रा रोगा वै सान्निपातिकाः |
क्षाराग्निदग्धवद्दंशो रक्तपीतसितारुणः ||१८||
There are twelve sorts of Sannipatika Kita i.e. these bugs which might concurrently irritate all of the three doshas. They’re –
– Tunginasa,
– Vicilaka,
– Talaka,
– Vähaka,
– Kosthägári,
– Krimikara,
– Mandalapucchaka,
– Unda (ga) nabha,
– Sarsapika, ‘
– Valguli,
– Sambuka and
– Agnikita
Impact – They trigger lack of life.
Beneath talked about are the options / different results of the chunk of those Kita –
– Phases of poisoning attributable to the chunk of those kita are much like these of snake poison,
– Signs are sannipatika i.e. these attributable to all aggravated doshas,
– Their chunk causes extreme ailments and they’re sannipatika (attributable to aggravation of all three doshas collectively),
– The location of their chunk resembles the positioning of burning by ksara – caustic alkali and agni – hearth,
– The location of chunk is crimson, yellow, white and / or light-red in shade
Damsa laksana- signs of insect chunk
ज्वराङ्गमर्दरोमाञ्चवेदनाभिः समन्वितः |
छर्द्यतीसारतृष्णाश्च दाहो मूर्च्छा विजृम्भिका ||१९||
वेपथुश्वासहिक्काश्च दाहः शीतं च दारुणम् |
पिडकोपचयः शोफो ग्रन्थयो मण्डलानि च ||२०||
दद्रवः कर्णिकाश्चैव विसर्पाः किटिभानि च |
तैर्भवन्तीह दष्टानां यथास्वं चाप्युपद्रवाः ||२१||
येऽन्ये तेषां विशेषास्तु तूर्णं तेषां समादिशेत् |
दूषीविषप्रकोपाच्च तथैव विषलेपनात् ||२२||
लिङ्गं तीक्ष्णविषेष्वेत… |
Beneath talked about are the ailments / problems produced by the bites of Kita –
– Fever,
– Physique ache,
– Horripilation,
– Discomforts,
– Vomiting,
– Diarrhea,
– Thirst,
– Burning sensation,
– Fainting,
– Extra of yawning,
– Rigors,
– Dyspnea,
– Hiccup,
– Burning sensation,
– Extreme chills,
– Improvement of eruptions, edema and glandular enlargement,
– Look of coloured spherical patches,
– Pores and skin ailments like – Dadru, Karnika, Visarpa, Kitibha,
By seeing these, the chunk of kita needs to be identified. Even the chunk of every other particular kita needs to be shortly identified.
These signs occur even by the elevated aggravation of Dusivisa (weak or impoverished poisons) and in addition by damage by poison smeared weapons.
The above mentioned signs are mentioned to be these of poisoning by Tiksna Visa bugs i.e. bugs having robust poison.
…च्छृणु मन्दविषेष्वतः |
प्रसेकारोचकच्छर्दिशिरोगौरवशीतकाः ||२३||
पिडकाकोठकण्डूनां जन्म दोषविभागतः |
Now, the signs or ailments attributable to manda visa (delicate or weak poison) shall be defined by me, take heed to the identical. They’re –
– Extra of salivation,
– Lack of style,
– Vomiting,
– Feeling of heaviness of the pinnacle,
– Chilly shivers,
– Look of eruptions,
– Rashes,
– Itching
These signs are produced based on the dosha aggravated.
Gara- synthetic poison
योगैर्नानाविधैरेषां चूर्णानि गरमादिशेत् ||२४||
दूषीविषप्रकाराणां तथा चाप्यनुलेपनात् |
Gara Visa means synthetic poison. It’s fashioned by a mix of powders of these bugs. Gara can be quite a lot of Dusi Visa i.e. weak poisons. These poisons produce signs even when it’s anointed (smeared) on the pores and skin.
एकजातीनतस्तूर्ध्वं कीटान् वक्ष्यामि भेदतः ||२५||
सामान्यतो दष्टलिङ्गैः साध्यासाध्यक्रमेण च |
Now, some bugs, the signs of their chunk and their curability and incurability might be described.
Kanābha- wasp
त्रिकण्टः करिणी चापि हस्तिकक्षोऽपराजितः |
चत्वार एते कणभा व्याख्यातास्तीव्रवेदनाः ||२६||
तैर्दष्टस्य श्वयथुरङ्गमर्दो गुरुता गात्राणां दंशः कृष्णश्च भवति ||२७||
Kanabha – wasps are of 4 varieties. They’re –
– Trikanta,
– Karini,
– Hastikaksa and
– Aparajita
Results / Signs – Sting of those wasps would produce –
– Extreme ache,
– Swelling,
– Physique aches,
– Heaviness of the physique and
– Blackish discoloration of the positioning of chunk
Godheraka – varan / backyard lizard
प्रतिसूर्यकः, पिङ्गाभासो, बहुवर्णो, निरूपमो गोधेरेक इति पञ्च गोधेरकाः; तैर्दष्टस्य शोफो दाहरुजौ च भवतः, गोधेरकेणैतदेव ग्रन्थिप्रादुर्भावो ज्वरश्च ||२८||
Gaudheraka / Varan means Backyard Lizard. They’re of 5 varieties. They’re –
– Pratisuryaka,
– Pingabhasa,
– Bahuvarna,
– Nirupama and
– Godheraka
Impact / signs of their chunk –
– Swelling,
– Burning sensation,
– Ache on the web site,
– Glandular enlargement and
– Fever
Galagolika
गलगोलिका – श्वेता, कृष्णा, रक्तराजी, रक्तमण्डला, सर्वश्वेता, सर्षपिकेत्येवं षट्; ताभिर्दष्टे सर्षपिकावर्जं दाहशोफक्लेदा भवन्ति, सर्षपिकया हृदयपिडाऽतिसारश्च, तासु मध्ये सर्षपिका प्राणहरी ||२९||
Galagolika is of six varieties. They’re –
– Sveta,
– Krsna,
– Raktaraji,
– Raktamandala,
– Sarvasveta and
– Sarsapika
Results / signs of their chunk (besides Sarsapika) –
– Burning sensation,
– Swelling,
– Exudation on the web site of chunk
Beneath talked about are the signs of Sarsapika chunk –
– Ache within the area of the center and
– Diarrhea and in addition
– Loss of life
Satapadi – centipede
शतपद्यस्तु- परुषा, कृष्णा, चित्रा, कपिला, पीतिका, रक्ता, श्वेता, अग्निप्रभा, इत्यष्टौ; ताभिर्दष्टे शोफो वेदना दाहश्च हृदये, श्वेताग्निप्रभाभ्यामेतदेव दाहो मूर्च्छा चातिमात्रं श्वेतपिडकोत्पत्तिश्च ||३०||
Satapadi means centipede. There are eight forms of Satapadi. They’re –
– Parusa,
– Krsna,
– Citra,
– Kapila,
– Pitika,
– Rakta,
– Sveta and
– Agniprabha
Signs attributable to their chunk –
– Swelling and
– Ache
Signs attributable to chunk of Sveta and Agniprabha –
– Extra of burning sensation,
– Fainting and
– Improvement of white coloured eruptions
Manduka-frog
मण्डूकाः- कृष्णः, सारः, कुहको, हरितो, रक्तो, यववर्णाभो, भृकुटी, कोटिकश्चेत्यष्टौ; तैर्दष्टस्य दंशे कण्डूर्भवति पीतफेनागमश्च वक्त्रात्, भृकुटीकोटिकाभ्यामेतदेव दाहश्छर्दिर्मूर्च्छा चातिमात्रम् ||३१||
Manduka means frog. They’re of eight varieties. They’re –
– Krsna,
– Sara,
– Kuhaka,
– Harita,
– Rakta,
– Yavavarnabha,
– Bhukuti and
– Kotika
Signs attributable to their chunk –
– Itching on the web site of chunk and
– Exudation of yellow colored froth from the mouth
Signs of chunk of Bhrukuti and Kotika frogs –
– Similar signs (as above),
– Burning sensation,
– Vomiting and
– Fainting in nice diploma
Visambhara- large scorpion
विश्वम्भराभिर्दष्टे दंशः सर्षपाकाराभिः पिडकाभिः सरुजाभिश्चीयते, शीतज्वरार्तश्च पुरुषो भवति ||३२||
Visambhara means large sized scorpion. Beneath talked about are the indicators and signs of its chunk –
– Manifestation of a number of, painful eruptions resembling mustard seeds,
– Fever with rigors
Ahinduka, Kandumaka, Sukavrnta
अहिण्डुकाभिर्दष्टे तोददाहकण्डुश्वयथवो भवन्ति मोहश्च; कण्डूमकाभिर्दष्टे पीताङ्गश्छर्द्यतीसारज्वरादिभिरभिहन्यते; शूकवृन्ताभिर्दष्टे कण्डूकोठाः प्रवर्धन्ते शूकं चात्र लक्ष्यते ||३३||
Signs of chunk of Ahinduka –
– Pricking ache,
– Burning sensation,
– Itching,
– Edema and
– Delusion
Signs of chunk by Kandumaka –
– Yellowish discoloration of the physique,
– Fainting,
– Diarrhea and
– Fever
Signs of chunk of Sukavrnta –
– Itching,
– Rashes seem vastly and
– The sting (bristle, thorn and so forth.) are seen
Pipilika – ants
पिपीलिकाः- स्थूलशीर्षा, संवाहिका, ब्राह्मणिका, अङ्गुलिका; कपिलिका, चित्रवर्णेति षट्; ताभिर्दष्टे दंशे श्वयथुरग्निस्पर्शवद्दाहशोफौ भवतः ||३४||
There are six sorts of Pipilika i.e. ants. They’re –
– Sthula Sirsa,
– Samvahika,
– Brahmanika,
– Angulika,
– Kapilika and
– Citravarna
Signs attributable to their chunk –
– Swelling,
– Burning as if touched by hearth and
– Edema on the web site of chunk
Maksika – honey bee
मक्षिकाः- कान्तारिका, कृष्णा, पिङ्गला, मधूलिका, काषायी, स्थालिकेत्येवं षट्; ताभिर्दष्टस्य कण्डुशोफदाहरुजो भवन्ति, स्थालिकाकाषायीभ्यामेतदेव श्यावपिडकोत्पत्तिरुपद्रवाश्च ज्वरादयो भवन्ति, काषायी स्थालिका च प्राणहरे ||३५||
Maksika means honey bee. They’re of six varieties. They’re –
– Kantarika,
– Krishna,
– Pingala,
– Madhulika,
– Kasayi and
– Sthalika
Signs of chunk of Maksika –
– Itching,
– Swelling,
– Burning sensation,
– Ache on the web site of chunk,
Signs of chunk by Sthalika and Kasayi sorts of Maksika –
– Similar (as above), and
– Look of blue-coloured eruptions,
– Issues like fever and so forth.
Chew of Kasayi and Sthalika sorts of Maksika will trigger lack of life.
Masaka- musquito
मशकाः- सामुद्रः, परिमण्डलो, हस्तिमशकः, कृष्णः, पार्वतीय इति पञ्च; तैर्दष्टस्य तीव्रा कण्डूर्दंशशोफश्च, पार्वतीयस्तु कीटैः प्राणहरैस्तुल्यलक्षणः ||३६||
Masaka means mosquito. There are 5 sorts of Masaka, as talked about beneath –
– Samudra,
– Parimandala,
– Hastimasaka,
– Krsna and
– Parvatiya
Signs attributable to their chunk –
– Extreme itching,
– Swelling on the place of chunk
Signs much like inflicting loss of life are produced when bitten by bugs / mosquitos residing within the mountains.
नखावकृष्टेऽत्यर्थं पिडकादाहपाका भवन्ति |
जलौकसां दष्टलक्षणमुक्तं चिकित्सितं च ||३७||
Signs attributable to chunk of Nakhavakrsta –
– Look of extra eruptions,
– Burning sensation and
– Ulcers
Signs of chunk by Jalauka – leech and the therapy for a similar has been described earlier in chapter 13 (of Sutra Sthana).
भवन्तिचात्र-
Some verses-
गोधेरकः स्थालिका च ये च श्वेताग्निसप्रभे |
भृकुटी कोटिकश्चैव न सिध्यन्त्येकजातिषु ||३८||
Chew of the beneath talked about, of their respective classes, don’t reply to therapy (i.e. they’re incurable) –
– Godheraka,
– Sthalika (and Kasayi),
– Sveta,
– Agniprabha,
– Bhrukuti and
– Kotika
शवमूत्रपुरीषैस्तु सविषैरवमर्शनात् |
स्युः कण्डूदाहकोठारुःपिडकातोदवेदनाः ||३९||
प्रक्लेदवांस्तथा स्रावो भृशं सम्पाचयेत्त्वचम् |
दिग्धविद्धक्रियास्तत्र यथावदवचारयेत् ||४०||
Beneath talked about signs are manifested when carcasses, urine or excreta of toxic animals are rubbed or smeared on the physique –
– Itching,
– Burning sensation,
– Rashes / eruptions,
– Wound,
– Pricking ache,
– Extreme exudation and
– Extreme ulceration of the pores and skin
Remedy – Therapies prescribed for the injuries attributable to poisoned weapons needs to be adopted in these instances additionally.
नावसन्नं न चोत्सन्नमतिसंरम्भवेदनम् |
दंशादौ विपरीतार्ति कीटदष्टं सुबाधकम् ||४१||
Insect chunk having beneath talked about options goes to trigger profound misery to the individual –
– Chew which is neither depressed nor raised up,
– Having extreme edema and ache of reverse nature
Cikitsa- therapy
दष्टानुग्रविषैः कीटैः सर्पवत् समुपाचरेत् |
त्रिविधानां तु पूर्वेषां त्रैविध्येन क्रिया हिताः ||४२||
When bugs of highly effective poison chunk an individual, it needs to be handled on the strains of snake chunk of the primary three varieties. The therapy can be much like the three varieties based on the dosha concerned.
स्वेदमालेपनं सेकं चोष्णमत्रावचारयेत् |
अन्यत्र मूर्च्छिताद्दंशात् पाककोथप्रपीडितात् ||४३||
विषघ्नं च विधिं सर्वं बहुशः शोधनानि च |
शिरीषकटुकाकुष्ठवचारजनिसैन्धवैः ||४४||
क्षीरमज्जवसासर्पिःशुण्ठीपिप्पलिदारुषु |
Beneath talked about remedies needs to be performed heat, on the world of the chunk –
– Sudation / fomentation,
– Exterior software of medication (medicinal pastes) and
– Pouring / showering of medicinal liquids
Exceptions – The above mentioned shouldn’t be performed (heat) within the beneath talked about situations –
– When the individual is unconscious by the chunk,
– When ulceration and putrefaction have set in on the web site of chunk
After that, all of the anti-poisonous remedies and purificatory therapies needs to be administered in nice measures.
उत्कारिका स्थिरादौ वा सुकृता स्वेदने हिता ||४५||
न स्वेदयेत चादंशं धूमं वक्ष्यामि वृश्चिके |
For fomentation, the Utkarika – pancake ready from the beneath talked about herbs is useful –
– Sirisa,
– Kustha,
– Vaca,
– Rajani,
– Saindhava,
– Milk,
– Marrow,
– Fats,
– Ghee,
– Sunthi,
– Pippali and
– Devadaru
Alternatively, utkarika ready with Sthira and so forth. herbs are additionally useful for fomentation.
Fomentation shouldn’t be given for scorpion chunk. Later, the dhuma yoga i.e. components for fumigation for use for this function shall be described by me.
Agada – antidote drugs
अगदानेकजातीषु प्रवक्ष्यामि पृथक् पृथक् ||४६||
Now, Agada i.e. anti-poisonous medicines for every type of these shall be individually described by me.
कुष्ठं वक्रं वचा पाठा बिल्वमूलं सुवर्चिका |
गृहधूमं हरिद्रे द्वे त्रिकण्टकविषे हिताः ||४७||
The beneath talked about herbs collectively are useful to deal with the poison of Trikantaka and so forth. –
– Kustha,
– Vakra,
– Vaca,
– Patha,
– Root of Bilva,
– Suvarcika,
– Grha Dhuma,
– Two sorts of Haridra
रजन्यागारधूमश्च वक्रं कुष्ठं पलाशजम् |
गलगोलिकद्ष्टानामगदो विषनाशनः ||४८||
Beneath talked about herbs collectively would destroy the poison of Galagolika –
– Rajani,
– Agaradhuma,
– Vakra,
– Kustha and
– Seeds of Palasa
कुङ्कुमं तगरं शिग्रु पद्मकं रजनीद्वयम् |
अगदो जलपिष्टोऽयं शतपद्विषनाशनः ||४९||
Beneath talked about herbs macerated in water and used will destroy the poison of Satapadi –
– Kumkuma,
– Tagara,
– Sigru,
– Padmaka and
– Two sorts of Rajani
मेषशृङ्गी वचा पाठा निचुलो रोहिणी जलम् |
सर्वमण्डूकदष्टानामगदोऽयं विषापहः ||५०||
Beneath talked about herbs used collectively kinds the antidote for poison of Manduka (frog chunk) –
– Mesasrngi,
– Vaca,
– Patha,
– Nicula,
– Rohini and
– Jala (Valakam)
धवाश्वगन्धातिबलाबलासातिगुहागुहाः |
विश्वम्भराभिदष्टानामगदोऽयं विषापहः ||५१||
Beneath talked about herbs used collectively kinds the antidote for poison of Visvambhara and so forth.
– Dhava,
– Asvagandha,
– Atibala,
– Bala,
– Atiguha and
– Guha
शिरीषं तगरं कुष्ठं शालिपर्णी सहा निशे |
अहिण्डुकाभिर्दष्टानामगदो विषनाशनः ||५२||
The mixture of the beneath talked about is the antidote for poison of Ahinduka –
– Sirisa,
– Tagara,
– Kustha,
– Saliparni,
– Saha (Mudgaparni) and
– Two sorts of Nisa / Haridra
कण्डूमकाभिर्दष्टानां रात्रौ शीताः क्रिया हिताः |
दिवा ते नैव सिध्यन्ति सूर्यरश्मिबलार्दिताः ||५३||
वक्रं कुष्ठमपामार्गः शूकवृन्तविषेऽगदः |
भृङ्गस्वरसपिष्टा वा कृष्णवल्मीकमृत्तिका ||५४||
Chilly remedies needs to be performed at night time time for bites of Kandumika. It is because Kandumika bugs acquire power by daylight and therefore such remedies aren’t profitable throughout day time.
The antidote for Sukavrita is a mix of the beneath talked about herbs –
– Vakra,
– Kustha and
– Apamarga
Alternatively, black mud of ant hill is made into paste with contemporary juice of Bhrngaraja and is used.
पिपीलिकाभिर्दष्टानां मक्षिकामशकैस्तथा |
गोमूत्रेण युतो लेपः कृष्णवल्मीकमृत्तिका ||५५||
नखावघृष्टसञ्जाते शोफे भृङ्गरसो हितः |
Software of the paste of black mud of anthill made with cow’s urine is the antidote for the bites of Pippilika, Maksika and Masaka.
Juice of Bhrngaraja is useful for edema attributable to scratching attributable to nails or claws of toxic bugs.
प्रतिसूर्यकदष्टानां सर्पदष्टवदाचरेत् |
Pratisuryaka chunk needs to be handled on the strains of administration of snake chunk.
Vriscika – scorpions
त्रिविधा वृश्चिकाः प्रोक्ता मन्दमध्यमहाविषाः ||५६||
गोशकृत्कोथजा मन्दा मध्याः काष्ठेष्टिकोद्भवाः |
सर्पकोथोद्भवास्तीक्ष्णा ये चान्ये विषसम्भवाः ||५७||
मन्दा द्वादश मध्यास्तु त्रयः पञ्चदशोत्तमाः |
दश विंशतिरित्येते सङ्ख्यया परिकीर्तिताः ||५८||
Vrscika i.e. scorpions are of three varieties. They’re –
– Manda Visa (of delicate poison),
– Madhya Visa (of average individual) and
– Maha Visa (of highly effective poison)
Manda Visa – These scorpions are born from decomposed cow dung.
Madhya Visa – are these born from decomposed wooden and brick (mud).
Tiksna Visa – are these born from decomposed useless our bodies of snakes and such different toxic animals.
Even the opposite sorts of scorpions that are born from different kinds of poisons are additionally of tiksna visa (highly effective poison). Scorpions are mentioned to be thirty in quantity. The manda visa scorpions are of twelve varieties. The scorpions of madhya visa are of three sorts. The tiksna vega scorpions are of fifteen sorts.
Manda visa vrscika laksana – options of scorpions of delicate poison
कृष्णः श्यावः कर्बुरः पाण्डुवर्णो गोमूत्राभः कर्कशो मेचकश्च |
पीतो धूम्रो रोमशः शाड्वलाभो रक्तः श्वेतेनोदरेणेति मन्दाः ||५९||
युक्ताश्चैते वृश्चिकाः पुच्छदेशे स्युर्भूयोभिः पर्वभिश्चेतरेभ्यः |
एभिर्दष्टे वेदना वेपथुश्च गात्रस्तम्भः कृष्णरक्तागमश्च ||६०||
शाखादष्टे वेदना चोर्ध्वमेति दाहस्वेदौ दंशशोफो ज्वरश्च |
Options of scorpions that are of Mandavisa –
– Are of black, blue, brown or white shade or has
– Shade of cow’s urine or
– boring, blue-black, yellow or smoky, and
– Have hairs on their stomach, resembling algae, crimson or white and
– Have extra variety of joints of their tail than others
Indicators and signs attributable to sting of mandavisa scorpions –
– Ache,
– Shivering,
– Stiffness of the physique,
– Stream of black coloured blood
When these scorpions chunk the extremities, ache travels upwards and provides rise to burning sensation, sweating, edema and fever.
Madhya vişa vrscika lakshana – options of scorpions of average poison
रक्तः पीतः कापिलेनोदरेण सर्वे धूम्राः पर्वभिश्च त्रिभिः स्युः ||६१||
एते मूत्रोच्चारपूत्यण्डजाता मध्या ज्ञेयास्त्रिप्रकारोरगाणाम् |
यस्यैतेषामन्वयाद्यः प्रसूतो दोषोत्पत्तिं तत्स्वरूपां स कुर्यात् ||६२||
जिह्वाशोफो भोजनस्यावरोधो मूर्च्छा चोग्रा मध्यवीर्याभिदष्टे |६३|
Options of Madhya Visa scorpions –
– Have crimson, yellow or brown coloured physique
– Smoky of their stomach,
– Have three joints of their tail,
– Are born from urine, excreta and decomposed eggs of three sorts of snakes
Indicators and signs of their chunk –
– Trigger aggravation of doshas much like the three sorts of snakes,
– Trigger swelling of the tongue,
– Trigger obstruction to swallowing of meals and
– Extreme fainting
Tiksna visa – of robust poison
श्वेतश्चित्रः श्यामलो लोहिताभो रक्तः श्वेतो रक्तनीलोदरौ च ||६३||
पीतोऽरक्तो नीलपीतोऽपरस्तु रक्तो नीलो नीलशुक्लस्तथा च |
रक्तो बभ्रुः पूर्ववच्चैकपर्वा यश्चापर्वा पर्वणी द्वे च यस्य ||६४||
नानारूपा वर्णतश्चापि घोरा ज्ञेयाश्चैते वृश्चिकाः प्राणचौराः |
जन्मैतेषां सर्पकोथात् प्रदिष्टं देहेभ्यो वा घातितानां विषेण ||६५||
एभिर्दष्टे सर्पवेगप्रवृत्तिः स्फोटोत्पत्तिर्भ्रान्तिदाहौ ज्वरश्च |
खेभ्यः कृष्णं शोणितं याति तीव्रं तस्मात् प्राणैस्त्यज्यते शीघ्रमेव ||६६||
Options of Tiksna Visa scorpions –
– Our bodies are white, of variegated colours, brown or reddish
– Stomach is crimson, white, reddish blue, yellowish crimson, bluish yellow, reddish crimson (pink), bluish white, crimson or gray in shade,
– Have two joints of their tails,
– Have completely different shapes, sizes and colours,
– Are terrifying and
– Are referred to as Prana Cora – thieves of life (killers)
Indicators and signs attributable to their sting –
– Manifestation of signs of all levels without delay,
– Improvement of blebs (vesicles),
– Dizziness,
– Burning sensation,
– Fever,
– Black blood flows out from the orifices and
– Fast loss of life because of these dreadful signs
Vrşcika damsa cikitsā- therapy of scorpion sting
उग्रमध्यविषैर्दष्टं चिकित्सेत् सर्पदष्टवत् |
आदंशं स्वेदितं चूर्णैः प्रच्छितं प्रतिसारयेत् ||६७||
रजनीसैन्धवव्योषशिरीषफलपुष्पजैः |
Remedy ideas of sting of scorpions of robust and average poison –
– Must be handled on the strains of treating snake chunk
– Fomentation needs to be given to the positioning of chunk and
– The location needs to be incised and
– Smeared / stuffed with powder of Rajani, Saindhava, Vyosa, fruits and flowers of Sirisa (collectively)
मातुलुङ्गाम्लगोमूत्रपिष्टं च सुरसाग्रजम् ||६८||
लेपे, स्वेदे सुखोष्णं च गोमयं हितमिष्यते |
पाने क्षौद्रयुतं सर्पिः क्षीरं वा बहुशर्करम् ||६९||
दंशं मन्दविषाणां तु चक्रतैलेन सेचयेत् |
विदारीगणसिद्धेन सुखोष्णेनाथवा पुनः ||७०||
कुर्याच्चोत्कारिकास्वेदं विषघ्नैरुपनाहयेत् |
गुडोदकं वा सुहिमं चातुर्जातकसंयुतम् ||७१||
पानमस्मै प्रदातव्यं क्षीरं वा सगुडं हिमम् |
शिखिकुक्कुटबर्हाणि सैन्धवं तैलसर्पिषी ||७२||
धूमो हन्ति प्रयुक्तस्तु शीघ्रं वृश्चिकजं विषम् |
कुसुम्भपुष्पं रजनी निशा वा कोद्रवं तृणम् ||७३||
एभिर्घृताक्तैर्धूपस्तु पायुदेशे प्रयोजितः |
नाशयेदाशु कीटोत्थं वृश्चिकस्य च यद्विषम् ||७४||
Paste for exterior software – needs to be ready from bitter Matulunga and younger Surasa leaves macerated in cow’s urine.
Poultice – The perfect heat poultice is that which is finished utilizing contemporary cow dung used heat.
For ingesting – milk added with honey and extra amount of sugar needs to be given.
Chew of scorpion of delicate poison needs to be handled as beneath talked about –
– The location of chunk needs to be bathed with Cakra Taila or
– Water boiled with Vidaryadi Gana group of herbs and
– Fomentation needs to be administered utilizing pancakes and
– Poultices that are ready from anti-poisonous herbs needs to be utilized on the positioning of chunk
For ingesting –
– Gudodaka – jaggery water added with Caturjataka powder needs to be served chilly or
– Milk added with jaggery
Fumigation – to the positioning of chunk needs to be given with smoke of –
– Feathers of peacock,
– Cock,
– Saindhava,
– Oil and ghee
It shortly destroys the poison of scorpions.
Fumigation will also be given with smoke of –
– Flowers of Kusumbha,
– Rajani,
– Nisa,
– Kodrava or grass
All of the above substances are combined with ghee and its smoke is given to the anal area. It shortly destroys the poison of each scorpions and bugs.
Luta – spiders
लूताविषं घोरतमं दुर्विज्ञेयतमं च तत् |
दुश्चिकित्स्यतमं चापि भिषग्भिर्मन्दबुद्धिभिः ||७५||
सविषं निर्विषं चैतदित्येवं परिशङ्किते |
विषघ्नमेव कर्तव्यमविरोधि यदौषधम् ||७६||
Physicians having poor mind can’t deal with the chunk of Luta i.e. spiders as a result of their poison is very dreadful, very obscure and really tough to deal with.
Solely anti-poisonous remedies which aren’t reverse to the dhatus needs to be performed when there’s a doubt whether or not the spider or its chunk is toxic or not.
अगदानां हि संयोगो विषजुष्टस्य युज्यते |
निर्विषे मानवे युक्तोऽगदः सम्पद्यतेऽसुखम् ||७७||
तस्मात् सर्वप्रयत्नेन ज्ञातव्यो विषनिश्चयः |
अज्ञात्वा विषसद्भावं भिषग्व्यापादयेन्नरम् ||७८||
प्रोद्भिद्यमानस्तु यथाऽङ्कुरेण न व्यक्तजातिः प्रविभाति वृक्षः |
तद्वद्दुरालक्ष्यतमं हि तासां विषं शरीरे प्रविकीर्णमात्रम् ||७९||
When an individual has no poison of their physique and if the mixtures of anti-poisonous medicines is run to them, they produce discomfort or ailments solely.
Subsequently, the doctor ought to have data of poisons and will perceive poisons and poisoning with all efforts.
There are possibilities that the doctor will kill the individual by treating the individual with out understanding the presence of poison in his physique.
The spider poisons stay unrecognizable instantly after getting into into the physique identical to the longer term tree is not going to present the options of its type (class) whereas sprouting from the seed.
Damśa lakṣaṇa – indicators of spider chunk
ईषत्सकण्डु प्रचलं सकोठमव्यक्तवर्णं प्रथमेऽहनि स्यात् |
अन्तेषु शूनं परिनिम्नमध्यं प्रव्यक्तरूपं च दिने द्वितीये ||८०||
त्र्यहेण तद्दर्शयतीह रूपं विषं चतुर्थेऽहनि कोपमेति |
अतोऽधिकेऽह्नि प्रकरोति जन्तोर्विषप्रकोपप्रभवान् विकारान् ||८१||
षष्ठे दिने विप्रसृतं तु सर्वान् मर्मप्रदेशान् भृशमावृणोति |
तत् सप्तमेऽत्यर्थपरीतगात्रं व्यापादयेन्मर्त्यमतिप्रवृद्धम् ||८२||
| Day of spider chunk | Indicators and signs |
| First day | Look of Kotha – rash with delicate itching,
Which is moveable and Has un-manifest color |
| Second day | Rash with swelling on the edges and depressed within the center
Clear manifestation of signs |
| Third day | Extra manifestation of signs |
| Fourth day | Indicators and signs develop into aggravated |
| Fifth day | Abnormalities or ailments attributable to aggravated poison are manifested |
| Sixth day | The poison spreads to all locations and impacts marmas (deadly spots or very important organs) |
| Seventh day | The poison spreads to the complete physique and turns into vastly elevated and kills the individual |
Marana kāla- deadly interval
यास्तीक्ष्णचण्डोग्रविषा हि लूतास्ताः सप्तरात्रेण नरं निहन्युः |
अतोऽधिकेनापि निहन्युरन्या यासां विषं मध्यमवीर्यमुक्तम् ||८३||
यासां कनीयो विषवीर्यमुक्तं ताः पक्षमात्रेण विनाशयन्ति |
तस्मात् प्रयत्नं भिषगत्र कुर्यादादंशपाताद्विषघातियोगैः ||८४||
| Kind / power of spider chunk | Impact |
| Spiders with highly effective and dreadful poison | Kills the individual in seven days |
| Spiders with poison of medium / average efficiency | Kills the individual in additional than seven days |
| Spiders with poison of delicate energy | Kills the individual in a fortnight |
Subsequently, the doctor ought to administer remedies for spider bites proper from the second of its chunk, utilizing anti-poisonous medicines.
विषं तु लालानखमूत्रदंष्ट्रारजःपुरीषैरथ चेन्द्रियेण |
सप्तप्रकारं विसृजन्ति लूतास्तदुग्रमध्यावरवीर्ययुक्तम् ||८५||
सकण्डुकोठं स्थिरमल्पमूलं लालाकृतं मन्दरुजं वदन्ति |
शोफश्च कण्डूश्च पुलालिका च धूमायनं चैव नखाग्रदंशे ||८६||
दंशं तु मूत्रेण सकृष्णमध्यं सरक्तपर्यन्तमवेहि दीर्णम् |
दंष्ट्राभिरुग्रं कठिनं विवर्णं जानीहि दंशं स्थिरमण्डलं च ||८७||
रजःपुरीषेन्द्रियजं हि विद्धि स्फोटं विपक्वामलपीलुपाण्डुम् |८८|
Seven varieties (media) of launch of poison may be seen to happen by spiders possessing extremely highly effective, reasonably highly effective or mildly highly effective poisons by the beneath talked about seven media –
– Saliva,
– Nails,
– Urine,
– Tooth,
– Menstrual blood,
– Excreta and
– Semen
| Poisoning by | Signs produced |
| Saliva | Rashes that are itching, immoveable and never deep seated |
| Nails | Swelling,
Itching, Horripilation and Feeling of sizzling fumes popping out (of the positioning of poisoning) |
| Contact with urine | Rash which is black colored at its centre and crimson colored at its edges,
Uneven edges i.e. not elevated however torn on the edges |
| Tooth (chunk) | Painful, laborious, discoloured, immovable and spherical patches |
| Menstrual blood, excreta and semen | Vesicles / blebs resembling ripe fruit of Amalaka and yellowish white in color |
Luta utpatti – genesis of spiders
एतावदेतत् समुदाहृतं तु वक्ष्यामि लूताप्रभवं पुराणम् ||८८||
सामान्यतो दष्टमसाध्यसाध्यं चिकित्सितं चापि यथाविशेषम् ||८९||
Thus, the options of spiders have been described. Together with this was described the signs usually seen after the spider chunk, their indicators of curability and incurability and in addition their therapy. Now, I shall clarify in regards to the origin / genesis of spiders way back.
विश्वामित्रो नृपवरः कदाचिदृषिसत्तमम् |
वशिष्ठं कोपयामास गत्वाऽऽश्रमपदं किल ||९०||
कुपितस्य मुनेस्तस्य ललाटात् स्वेदबिन्दवः |
अपतन् दर्शनादेव रवेस्तत्समतेजसः ||९१||
तृणे महर्षिणा लूने धेन्वर्थं सम्भृतेऽपि च |
ततो जातास्त्विमा घोरा नानारूपा महाविषाः |
अपकाराय वर्तन्ते नृपसाधनवाहने ||९२||
यस्माल्लूनं तृणं प्राप्ता मुनेः प्रस्वेदबिन्दवः |
तस्माल्लूतेति भाष्यन्ते सङ्ख्यया ताश्च षोडश ||९३||
Way back on a sure event, the good king Vishvamitra went to the hermitage of the good sage Vasistha and enraged him.
When this occurred, drops of sweat resembling the solar rays in valiance fell from the brow of angered sage, on the heap of minimize grass which was collected for feeding the cows.
From these sweat drops, spiders of many shapes have been born. They’d robust poison and have been born to take revenge by poisoning the supplies and autos utilized by the king. Because the sweat drops of the sage fell on ‘luna’ i.e. minimize grass, which later grew to become animals, they got here to be referred to as ‘luta’. They’re sixteen in quantity.
Vidha – varieties
कृच्छ्रसाध्यास्तथाऽसाध्या लूतास्तु द्विविधाःस्मृताः |
तासामष्टौ कृच्छ्रसाध्या वर्ज्यास्तावत्य एव तु ||९४||
त्रिमण्डला तथा श्वेता कपिला पीतिका तथा |
आलमूत्रविषा रक्ता कसना चाष्टमी स्मृता ||९५||
ताभिर्दष्टे शिरोदुःखं कण्डूर्दंशे च वेदना |
भवन्ति च विशेषेण गदाः श्लैष्मिकवातिकाः ||९६||
सौवर्णिका लाजवर्णा जालिन्येणीपदी तथा |
कृष्णाऽग्निवर्णा काकाण्डा मालागुणाऽष्टमी तथा ||९७||
ताभिर्दष्टे दंशकोथः प्रवृत्तिः क्षतजस्य च |
ज्वरो दाहोऽतिसारश्च गदाः स्युश्च त्रिदोषजाः ||९८||
पिडका विविधाकारा मण्डलानि महान्ति च |
महान्तो मृदवः शोफा रक्ताः श्यावाश्चलास्तथा ||९९||
सामान्यं सर्वलूतानामेतदादंशलक्षणम् |
There are two sorts of bites of spiders –
– Krichra Sadhya – these tough to treatment and
– Asadhya – incurable
Among the many sixteen varieties, eight are tough to treatment and the opposite eight are incurable and therefore rejectable.
The eight sorts of bites that are tough to treatment are –
– Trimandala,
– Sveta,
– Kapila,
– Pitika,
– Ala,
– Mutra Visa,
– Rakta and
– Kasana
Impact – Beneath talked about signs are manifested when bitten by these spiders –
– Headache,
– Itching,
– Ache on the web site of chunk and
– Signs produced by kapha-vata
Beneath talked about eight are the incurable varieties –
– Sauvarnika,
– Lajavarna,
– Jalini,
– Enipadi,
– Krishna,
– Agnivarna,
– Kakanda and
– Malaguna
Impact – Beneath talked about signs are manifested when bitten by these –
– Putrefaction on the web site of chunk,
– Stream of blood from the positioning,
– Fever,
– Burning sensation,
– Diarrhea and
– Illness / signs produced by tridoshas
Normal options of bite- Beneath talked about are the options of chunk by all types of spiders –
– Eruptions of various shapes develop,
– Look of massive sized patches,
– Profound and comfortable edema – both crimson or blue in shade, movable
Damśa višeșa lakṣaṇa-cikitsa – particular options and their therapy
विशेषलक्षणं तासां वक्ष्यामि सचिकित्सितम् ||१००||
त्रिमण्डलाया दंशेऽसृक् कृष्णं स्रवति दीर्यते |
बाधिर्यं कलुषा दृष्टिस्तथा दाहश्च नेत्रयोः ||१०१||
तत्रार्कमूलं रजनी नाकुली पृश्निपर्णिका |
पानकर्मणि शस्यन्ते नस्यालेपाञ्जनेषु च ||१०२||
श्वेतायाः पिडका दंशे श्वेता कण्डूमती भवेत् |
दाहमूर्च्छाज्वरवती विसर्पक्लेदरुक्करी ||१०३||
तत्र चन्दनरास्नैलाहरेणुनलवञ्जुलाः |
कुष्ठं लामज्जकं वक्रं नलदं चागदो हितः ||१०४||
आदंशे पिडका ताम्रा कपिलायाः स्थिरा भवेत् |
शिरसो गौरवं दाहस्तिमिरं भ्रम एव च ||१०५||
तत्र पद्मककुष्ठैलाकरञ्जककुभत्वचः |
स्थिरार्कपर्ण्यपामार्गदूर्वाब्राह्म्यो विषापहाः ||१०६||
आदंशे पीतिकायास्तु पिडका पीतिका स्थिरा |
भवेच्छर्दिर्ज्वरः शूलं मूर्ध्नि रक्ते तथाऽक्षिणी ||१०७||
तत्रेष्टाः कुटजोशीरतुङ्गपद्मकवञ्जुलाः |
शिरीषकिणिहीशेलुकदम्बककुभत्वचः ||१०८||
रक्तमण्डनिभे दंशे पिडकाः सर्षपा इव |
जायन्ते तालुशोषश्च दाहश्चालविषार्दिते ||१०९||
तत्र प्रियङ्गुह्रीबेरकुष्ठलामज्जवञ्जुलाः |
अगदः शतपुष्पा च सपिप्पलवटाङ्कुराः ||११०||
पूतिर्मूत्रविषादंशो विसर्पी कृष्णशोणितः |
कासश्वासवमीमूर्च्छाज्वरदाहसमन्वितः ||१११||
मनःशिलालमधुककुष्ठचन्दनपद्मकैः |
मधुमिश्रैः सलामज्जैरगदस्तत्र कीर्तितः ||११२||
आपाण्डुपिडको दंशो दाहक्लेदसमन्वितः |
रक्ताया रक्तपर्यन्तो विज्ञेयो रक्तसंयुतः ||११३||
कार्यस्तत्रागदस्तोयचन्दनोशीरपद्मकैः |
तथैवार्जुनशेलुभ्यां त्वग्भिराम्रातकस्य च ||११४||
पिच्छिलं कसनादंशाद्रुधिरं शीतलं स्रवेत् |
कासश्वासौ च तत्रोक्तं रक्तलूताचिकित्सितम् ||११५||
Now, I shall describe the particular options of their bites and associated remedies.
Indicators of chunk by Trimandala spider –
– Black coloured blood flows out from the positioning of chunk,
– Tearing of web site,
– Deafness,
– Soiled imaginative and prescient and
– Burning sensation within the eyes
Remedy – For ingesting function, nasal treatment, exterior software and collyrium – paste of root of Arka, Rajani, Nakuli and Prsniparni needs to be used.
Indicators of chunk by Sveta spider –
– Look of white-coloured eruptions with
– Itching,
– Burning sensation,
– Fainting,
– Fever,
– Lesion spreading from one place to the opposite,
– Discharge of exudates and
– Presence of ache
Remedy – The paste of the beneath talked about herbs is ready and used as an antidote –
– Candana,
– Rasna,
– Ela,
– Harenu,
– Nala,
– Vanula,
– Kustha,
– Lamajjaka,
– Vakra and
– Nalada
Indicators of chunk by Kapila spider –
– Look of immoveable and coppery coloured eruptions on the web site of chunk
– Heaviness within the head,
– Burning sensation,
– Partial blindness,
– Dizziness,
Remedy –
Antidote ready with the beneath talked about herbs is used as antidote –
– Padmaka,
– Kustha,
– Ela,
– Bark of Karanja and Kakubha,
– Sthira,
– Arkaparni,
– Apamarga,
– Durva and
– Brahmi
Indicators of chunk by Pitaka spider –
– Look of immovable eruptions of yellow shade together with,
– Vomiting,
– Fever,
– Headache,
– Redness of the eyes
Remedy – Antidote is ready from the beneath talked about herbs and is used –
– Kutaja,
– Usira,
– Tunga,
– Padmaka,
– Vanjula,
– Sirisa,
– Kinihi,
– Selu,
– Kadamba and
– Bark of Kakubha
Indicators of chunk of Mutravisa spider –
– Spreading wound,
– Black colored blood flows from the wound, together with
– Cough,
– Dyspnea,
– Vomiting,
– Fainting,
– Fever and
– Burning sensation
Remedy –
Antidote ready with the beneath talked about herbs is used combined in honey –
– Manassila,
– Ala,
– Madhuka,
– Kustha,
– Chandana,
– Padmaka and
– Lamajja
Indicators of chunk by Rakta Spider –
– Look of yellowish-white eruption on the web site of chunk together with
– Burning sensation and exudation
– The eruption is crimson at its edges and incorporates blood,
Remedy –
Antidote ready with the beneath talked about herbs is used –
– Toya / Valaka,
– Candana,
– Usira,
– Padmaka,
– Barks of Arjuna, Selu and Amrataka
Indicators of chunk by Kasana spider –
– Produces bleeding,
– Blood is slimy and chilly, accompanied with
– Cough and
– Dyspnoea
Remedy – Similar as indicated for the chunk of Rakta spider.
पुरीषगन्धिरल्पासृक् कृष्णाया दंश एव तु |
ज्वरमूर्च्छावमीदाहकासश्वाससमन्वितः ||११६||
तत्रैलावक्रसर्पाक्षीगन्धनाकुलिचन्दनैः |
महासुगन्धिसहितैः प्रत्याख्यायागदः स्मृतः ||११७||
दंशो दाहोऽग्निवक्रायाः स्रावोऽत्यर्थं ज्वरस्तथा |
चोषकण्डूरोमहर्षा दाहविस्फोटसंयुतः ||११८||
कृष्णाप्रशमनं चात्र प्रत्याख्याय प्रयोजयेत् |
सारिवोशीरयष्ट्याह्वचन्दनोत्पलपद्मकम् ||११९||
सर्वासामेव युञ्जीत विषे श्लेष्मातकत्वचम् |
भिषक् सर्वप्रकारेण तथा चाक्षीवपिप्पलम् ||१२०||
Indicators of chunk by Krsna spider –
– Produces slight hemorrhage, with the blood having the odor of feces, together with
– Fever,
– Fainting,
– Vomiting,
– Burning sensation,
– Cough and
– Dyspnea
Remedy –
The doctor ought to inform in regards to the incurability to the affected person and his / her attendants and begin the therapy. Beneath talked about herbs shall be used along with Mahasugandhi Agada talked about in chapter 6 as an antidote –
– Vakra,
– Sarpaksi,
– Gandhanakuli
Indicators of chunk of Agnivaktra (agnivarna) spider –
– Burning sensation,
– Extreme erudition and sucking ache on the web site of chunk,
– Itching,
– Horripilation,
– Formation of vesicles
Remedy – The doctor ought to inform in regards to the incurability of the situation to the affected person and his or her household and attendants and provoke the therapy.
It shall be handled with the herbs indicated for chunk of Krsna spider. Alternatively, Sariva, Usira, Yashtyahva, Candana, Utpala and Padmaka could also be used.
The doctor ought to use the beneath talked about herbs within the poisoning of all types of spiders –
– Bark of Slesmataka,
– Aksiva and
– Pippali
They need to be utilized in all strategies i.e. for ingesting, software, as nasal drugs and collyrium.
Asadhya luta damsa- incurable spider bites
कृच्छ्रसाध्यविषा ह्यष्टौ प्रोक्ता द्वे च यदृच्छया |
अवार्यविषवीर्याणां लक्षणानि निबोध मे ||१२१||
ध्यामः सौवर्णिकादंशः सफेनो मत्स्यगन्धकः |
श्वासः कासो ज्वरस्तृष्णा मूर्च्छा चात्र सुदारुणा ||१२२||
आदंशे लाजवर्णाया ध्यामं पूति स्रवेदसृक् |
दाहो मूर्च्छाऽतिसारश्च शिरोदुःखं च जायते ||१२३||
घोरो दंशस्तु जालिन्या राजिमानवदीर्यते |
स्तम्भः श्वासस्तमोवृद्धिस्तालुशोषश्च जायते ||१२४||
एणीपद्यास्तथा दंशो भवेत् कृष्णतिलाकृतिः |
तृष्णामूर्च्छाज्वरच्छर्दिकासश्वाससमन्वितः ||१२५||
दंशः काकाण्डिकादष्टे पाण्डुरक्तोऽतिवेदनः |
तृण्मूर्च्छाश्वासहृद्रोगहिक्काकासाः स्युरुच्छ्रिताः ||१२६||
रक्तो मालागुणादंशो धूमगन्धोऽतिवेदनः |
बहुधा च विशीर्येत दाहमूर्च्छाज्वरान्वितः ||१२७||
असाध्यास्वप्यभिहितं प्रत्याख्यायाशु योजयेत् |
दोषोच्छ्रायविशेषेण दाहच्छेदविवर्जितम् ||१२८||
Till now, the options of eight sorts of bites that are tough to treatment and two different bites that are additionally tough to deal with have been described. Now the options of bites that are incurable shall be defined, take heed to the identical.
Options of chunk by Sauvarnika spider –
– Bluish black coloration of web site of chunk,
– The facet has froth and
– Emits odor of a fish and
– Is accompanied with dyspnea, cough, fever, thirst and fainting, that are extreme in depth
Options of chunk of Laja Varna spider –
– Web site of chunk is bluish black in shade,
– It exudes foul smelling blood,
– Burning sensation,
– Fainting,
– Diarrhea and
– Headache
Options of chunk by Jalini spider –
– It’s dreadful,
– Look of strains and tears on the web site of chunk together with
– Rigidity of the physique,
– Dyspnea,
– Darkness earlier than the eyes and
– Dryness of the palate
Options of chunk by Enipada spider –
– Web site of chunk resembles black sesame, related to
– Thirst,
– Fainting,
– Fever,
– Vomiting,
– Cough and
– Dyspnea
Options of chunk by Kakandaka spider –
– Web site of chunk might be whitish crimson in shade and
– Is severely painful, accompanied with
– Thirst,
– Fainting, dyspnea,
– Coronary heart illness,
– Hiccup and
– Cough
Indicators of chunk by Malaguna spider –
– Web site of chunk is crimson in color,
– Emits odor of smoke,
– Is very painful,
– Falls of many occasions i.e. bites of putrefied muscle mass within the web site of chunk would fall off many occasions, together with
– Burning sensation,
– Fainting and
– Fever
Despite these bites being incurable, they’ve been described right here. This info helps and allows the doctor to nonetheless deal with these situations by intimating about their incurability to the affected person and his or her attendants. The deliberate therapy needs to be in accordance with the aggravated dosha. Burning by alkali or hearth (cauterization) and chopping (incising) needs to be prevented whereas treating these poisons.
साध्याभिराभिर्लूताभिर्दष्टमात्रस्य देहिनः |
वृद्धिपत्रेण मतिमान् सम्यगादंशमुद्धरेत् ||१२९||
अमर्मणि विधानज्ञो वर्जितस्य ज्वरादिभिः |
दंशस्योत्कर्तनं कुर्यादल्पश्वयथुकस्य च ||१३०||
मधुसैन्धवसंयुक्तैरगदैर्लेपयेत्ततः |
प्रियङ्गुरजनीकुष्ठसमङ्गामधुकैस्तथा ||१३१||
सारिवां मधुकं द्राक्षां पयस्यां क्षीरमोरटम् |
विदारीगोक्षुरक्षौद्रमधुकं पाययेत वा ||१३२||
क्षीरिणां त्वक्कषायेण सुशीतेन च सेचयेत् |
उपद्रवान् यथादोषं विषघ्नैरेव साधयेत् ||१३३||
The clever doctor ought to excise the positioning of chunk with the assistance of vrddhipatra sastra (lancet) even in case of curable bites.
If the chunk has not occurred on the marma (deadly / very important spots and organs) and if they aren’t accompanied with fever and different signs and if the edema within the web site is delicate, the doctor ought to –
– First excise (and take away) the positioning of chunk after which
– Apply anti-poisonous medicines combined with honey and rock salt.
The affected person needs to be administered one of many beneath talked about decoctions –
Decoction of –
– Priyangu,
– Rajani,
– Kustha,
– Samanga,
– Madhuka or
Decoction of –
– Sariva,
– Madhuka,
– Draksha,
– Payasya,
– Ksiramorata or
Decoction of –
– Vidari,
– Gokshura,
– Kshaudra and
– Madhuka
The half i.e. web site of chunk needs to be bathed with chilly decoctions ready from Panchavalkala i.e. barks of Ksiri Vrkshas (latex yielding timber).
The problems needs to be handled based on the aggravated dosha. Anti-poisonous herbs also needs to be used for a similar function.
नस्याञ्जनाभ्यञ्जनपानधूमं तथाऽवपीडं कवलग्रहं च |
संशोधनं चोभयतः प्रगाढं कुर्यात्सिरामोक्षणमेव चात्र ||१३४||
All the beneath talked about remedies shall be performed as and when wanted –
– Nasal treatment,
– Collyrium,
– Anointing,
– Inside potion,
– Smoke inhalation,
– Errhines – nasal drops with juices of medicinal herbs,
– Mouth gargling,
– Purificatory therapies in nice measures – primarily vamana and virechana and
– Vein puncture (type of bloodletting)
कीटदष्टव्रणान् सर्वानहिदष्टव्रणानपि |
आदाहपाकात्तान् सर्वाञ्चिकित्सेद्दुष्टवद्भिषग् ||१३५||
विनिवृत्ते ततः शोफे कर्णिकापातनं हितम् |
निम्बपत्रं त्रिवृद्दन्ती कुसुम्भं कुसुमं मधु ||१३६||
गुग्गुलुः सैन्धवं किण्वं वर्चः पारावतस्य च |
विषवृद्धिकरं चान्नं हित्वा सम्भोजनं हितम् ||१३७||
विषेभ्यः खलु सर्वेभ्यः कर्णिकामरुजां स्थिराम् |
प्रच्छयित्वा मधून्मिश्रैः शोधनीयैरुपाचरेत् ||१३८||
सप्तषष्ठस्य कीटानां शतस्यैतद्विभागशः |
दष्टलक्षणमाख्यातं चिकित्सा चाप्यनन्तरम् ||१३९||
So long as burning sensation and suppuration persist, the doctor ought to deal with the injuries of bites of all types of spiders and in addition bites of snakes on the strains of treating dusta vrana – septic ulcer.
The doctor ought to wait till edema subsides. As soon as it occurs, he ought to take away the karnika i.e. thorn or spike of the sting and sprouts of muscle mass from the positioning. For this, he ought to use the beneath talked about issues –
– Leaves of Nimba,
– Trivrt,
– Danti,
– Kusumbha,
– Kusuma,
– Madhu,
– Guggulu,
– Saindhava,
– Kinva and
– Paravata Vit – excreta of pigeon
Meals excluding these which might trigger enhance or aggravation of poison needs to be given for consuming.
In all of the toxic bites that are painless and static, the thorn or spikes of sting shall be eliminated after incising them (web site). Later it shall be handled with a paste of purifying herbs added with honey.
Thus, seventy-six sorts of kitas – toxic bugs, duly categorized together with the options of their bites adopted by their therapy has been described to date.
Cikitsā māhātmya – greatness of therapeutics
सविंशमध्यायशतमेतदुक्तं विभागशः |
इहोद्दिष्टाननिर्दिष्टानर्थान् वक्ष्याम्यथोत्तरे ||१४०||
सनातनत्वाद्वेदानामक्षरत्वात्तथैव च |
तथा दृष्टफलत्वाच्च हितत्वादपि देहिनाम् ||१४१||
वाक्समूहार्थविस्तारात् पूजितत्वाच्च देहिभिः |
चिकित्सितात् पुण्यतमं न किञ्चिदपि शुश्रुमः ||१४२||
Thus, the 100 and twenty chapters duly categorized into 5 sections have been described.
In these sections, nothing extra meritorious than the chikitsa i.e. science of therapy of ailments is being heard (recognized or elaborated). It is because Ayurveda –
– Has nice antiquity,
– Is indestructible,
– Has perceivable impact,
– Is helpful for all residing beings,
– Possesses assortment of sentences with elaborate vast which means and
– Is being revered by human beings
ऋषेरिन्द्रप्रभावस्यामृतयोनेर्भिषग्गुरोः |
धारयित्वा तु विमलं मतं परमसम्मतम् |
उक्ताहारसमाचार इह प्रेत्य च मोदते ||१४३||
Ayurveda is a divine science which is –
– Influenced by Lord Indra,
– Propagated by the one who introduced nectar i.e. Adidaya Dhanvantari and
– Taught by the sage preceptor, doctor – Divodasa Dhanvantari
The individuals will take pleasure in the advantages of each the current life and in addition of the longer term (life after) by learning and training the unblemished views and opinions talked about therein and vastly accepted by all and in addition by following the routine of meals and actions indicated in it.
इति श्री सुश्रुतसंहितायां कल्पस्थाने कीटकल्पोनामाष्टमोऽध्यायः।।८।।
Thus ends the eighth chapter by identify Kīta kalpa in Kalpa sthāna of Suśruta samhita.
इति भगवता श्री धन्वन्तरिणोपदिष्टायां तच्छिष्येण महर्षिणासुश्रुतेन विरचितायां सुश्रुतसंहितायां पञ्चमं कल्पस्थानं समाप्तम्।।५।।
Thus ends Kalpa sthāna- (Part 5) on Visa (damstra) cikitsa (toxicology) in Susruta samhita, expounded by Divodasa Dhanvantari and composed by his disciple Susruta, the good sage.

