Making a Basic French Galette des Rois Is Simpler Than You Assume



Why It Works

  • Toasting the almond flour enhances its nuttiness.
  • Freezing the assembled pastry earlier than baking retains the butter as chilly as potential, leading to crisp puff pastry.
  • Baking the pastry at a excessive temperature (425ºF/205ºC) permits the butter to soften shortly, creating little pockets of steam that set into flaky layers.
  • Ending the bake at 350ºF (175ºC) permits the pastry to complete cooking with out turning into too darkish.

A number of years in the past, I used to be a younger pastry cook dinner working the early morning shift when a fellow baker offered me with a slice of galette des rois—French kings’ cake—to take pleasure in with my cup of espresso. A layer of aromatic almond cream perfumed with rum was generously sandwiched between two layers of crisp, golden puff pastry, and, as is historically achieved in France, the baker had snuck a fève—a small bean, nut, or porcelain allure—into the filling. In northern France, households collect to take pleasure in galette des rois collectively on January 6 for Epiphany, which celebrates the three sensible males, or the three kings, assembly child Jesus. 

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“In response to custom,” journalist Ajesh Patalay writes within the Monetary Occasions, “the youngest and most harmless within the room (not all the time the identical factor) climbs underneath the desk and chooses who receives every slice.” Whoever receives the little trinket is monarch for the day. In southern France, the custom is barely completely different: Bakers put together a gateau des rois with a dough much like that of brioche, then prime it with pearl sugar and candied fruit. (In French, galette refers to a spherical, flat pastry, whereas gateau usually refers to a risen cake.) The gateau is way nearer to the colourful, cinnamon-scented confection eaten in New Orleans and all through South Louisiana from Epiphany by carnival season’s fruits on Mardi Gras. 

Although galette des rois’ origins are murky, the pastry reportedly has roots within the historic Roman competition of Saturnalia. “Saturnalia was an event when many social hierarchies have been subverted; specifically, enslaved individuals got momentary freedom and invited to share cake with their enslavers,” the encyclopedia Britannica notes. “A mock king, often known as the Saturnalicius princeps, was designated for the competition, often by hiding a fava bean or a coin inside a cake.” Someday throughout the Center Ages, individuals started making ready the cake for Epiphany, a convention that is still to this present day. 

Many French households select to buy their galette des rois, however you’ll seemingly must make your individual should you don’t dwell in France or close to a French bakery. Fortunately it’s not troublesome to arrange: All you want is a few almond cream, which comes collectively shortly with the assistance of an electrical mixer, and a few store-bought puff pastry. Right here’s how.

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The best way to Make Galette des Rois: Key Strategies

Make a flavorful almond cream. As a result of galette des rois is so easy and will get its taste from simply two elements—almond cream and puff pastry—it’s price taking the time to make a really scrumptious almond cream. Right here, I take advantage of our contributor Zola Gregory’s almond cream, which will get its daring taste from toasted almond flour and a mix of almond extract, vanilla extract, and brandy or rum. (You might even see any such almond cream referred to as “frangipane” in different recipes, however frangipane is technically a mix of almond cream and pastry cream.)

Use an all-butter puff pastry. Making your individual puff pastry from scratch is admirable, however there are good store-bought choices that can do the trick. Simply remember to use puff pastry that’s made with butter, which may have a richer, extra nice taste than doughs made with soybean, canola, or different impartial oils. Dufour is one all-butter puff-pastry model we like, and it is what I utilized in my assessments. 

Use an edible trinket. In France, it’s conventional to cover a dried bean or porcelain allure within the galette. Some bakeries even nestle a plastic figurine into the filling. Out of an abundance of warning, I desire utilizing a nut like an almond or hazelnut, that are fully edible and soften within the filling because the pastry cooks, minimizing the danger of choking. 

Preserve the pastry as chilly as potential. There’s loads of chilling and freezing time on this recipe, and that’s no mistake. Retaining the galette chilly does two issues: It helps the gluten calm down, which minimizes the danger of shrinkage when the pastry bakes. Chilling additionally ensures the butter stays agency. Because the dough bakes, the butter melts, creating little pockets of steam that assist the dough rise and set into crispy, flaky layers. 

Severe Eats / Amanda Suarez


Begin your bake at a excessive temperature. For the flakiest galette, I begin baking the pastry at a excessive temperature: 400ºF/205ºC. This will really feel counterintuitive—in any case, the objective up till this level was to maintain the butter as chilly as potential—however this can be a method many bakers use to assist the butter within the pastry soften shortly, which creates the steam crucial for the crispy layers I discussed above and helps the crust set.

With the guidelines above, you’ll have the ability to make a bakery-worth galette des rois. And even should you aren’t the fortunate recipient of the fève, having fun with a slice of this pastry will definitely make you’re feeling like royalty.

Making a Basic French Galette des Rois Is Simpler Than You Assume



Prepare dinner Mode
(Preserve display screen awake)

  • 113g blanched almond flour (4 ounces; 1 cup), see be aware

  • Two 14-ounce packages frozen puff pastry (396g every), thawed

  • 85g unsalted butter, room temperature (3 ounces; 6 tablespoons)

  • 100g granulated sugar (about 3 1/2 ounces; 1/2 cup)

  • 1/2 teaspoon orange zest from 1 medium orange, non-obligatory

  • 16g all-purpose flour (1/2 ounce; 2 tablespoons)

  • 1 massive egg, room temperature

  • 1 tablespoon (15ml) brandy or rum, non-obligatory

  • 1 1/2 teaspoons almond extract

  • 1 1/2 teaspoons vanilla extract

  • 1/2 teaspoon Diamond Crystal kosher salt; for desk salt, use half as a lot by quantity

  • 1 massive egg yolk, for brushing

  1. Alter oven rack to center place and preheat to 350ºF (175ºF). Line 2 rimmed baking sheets with parchment. Add almond flour to 1 parchment-lined rimmed baking sheet and unfold into a skinny, even layer. Toast, stirring each 3 minutes, till almond flour is aromatic and lightweight golden brown, about 10 minutes. Take away from oven and let cool to room temperature, about 20 minutes.

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  2. In the meantime: On a calmly floured work floor, roll 1 sheet of thawed puff pastry to 1/8-inch thickness. Set a 10-inch broad plate or bowl on prime of pastry and, utilizing a pointy knife, minimize across the fringe of the plate or bowl to trim dough right into a neat circle; discard scraps or reserve for an additional use. Place puff pastry spherical on ready baking sheet, loosely cowl with plastic, and refrigerate when you minimize the second sheet. Repeat with remaining sheet of thawed puff pastry. When second sheet of puff pastry has been rolled and minimize right into a 10-inch circle, set one other piece of parchment on prime of first puff pastry circle to maintain the puff pastry separate. Place second puff pastry circle on prime of parchment, loosely cowl with plastic, and refrigerate for a minimum of half-hour and as much as 8 hours.

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  3. Within the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, beat butter, sugar, and orange zest, if utilizing, on low pace to mix. Improve to medium-high pace and beat till clean and creamy, about 3 minutes, pausing to scrape down bowl and beater with a versatile spatula as wanted. Add almond flour, all-purpose flour, egg, brandy, almond extract, vanilla extract, and salt. Combine on medium-high pace till clean, thick, and creamy, pausing to scrape down bowl and beater midway by, about 2 minutes. Utilizing a versatile spatula, scrape bowl and beater to make sure that no streaks of unmixed butter stay. (Alternatively, almond cream could be ready in a big bowl utilizing an electrical hand mixer.)

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  4. Take away puff pastry from fridge, and, lifting parchment with each palms, take away prime layer of puff pastry and put aside so there may be only one dough circle remaining. Utilizing an offset spatula, unfold almond filling evenly throughout the pastry circle on the baking sheet, leaving a 1-inch border across the sides. To shock your visitors, place an almond or hazelnut someplace within the filling, if desired. 

    Severe Eats / Amanda Suarez


  5. Utilizing a pastry brush, brush water across the uncovered edges of the dough circle with the almond filling. Prime with second dough circle and press edges of the pastry with fingertips to seal. If desired, use a paring knife to softly push edges in to create a fluted edge (see notes). Utilizing the tip of the paring knife or tines of a fork, gently scrape an ornamental sample throughout the highest floor of the galette. Freeze till chilly and agency to the contact, about half-hour and as much as 24 hours.

    Severe Eats / Amanda Suarez


  6. Preheat oven to 425ºF (220ºC). Brush pastry throughout with egg yolk. Bake for 10 minutes, then scale back oven temperature to 350ºF (175ºC). Proceed baking till pastry is puffed and deep golden brown, about 35 minutes extra. Fastidiously elevate parchment and switch galette to a wire rack to chill fully, about 1 hour. Slice and serve.

    Severe Eats / Amanda Suarez


Particular Gear

Rimmed baking sheet, parchment, rolling pin, plastic wrap, stand mixer or hand mixer, offset spatula, pastry brush

Notes

Both blanched or pure almond flour will work properly on this recipe. Blanching removes the almonds’ skins, leading to a beige nut flour. Pure almond flour is made with skin-on almonds; it’s speckled, with a barely coarser texture. Both can be utilized right here; it in the end comes down to non-public desire. 

Some bakers, together with me, like to provide their galette des rois a scalloped edge, nevertheless it isn’t crucial and you may decide to make a galette with common edges if desired.

Make-Forward and Storage

The galette is greatest loved contemporary, however as soon as cooled, it may be saved in an hermetic container at room temperature for as much as 3 days.



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