Inside Iran’s Museum of American Espionage


So we’re right here outdoors the U.S. embassy compound in Tehran. Right here now we have an apple with the CNN brand. The Twin Towers interspersed with the greenback signal. The Statue of Liberty. This is likely one of the most photographed partitions, most likely in all of Tehran. People know this as the previous U.S. compound. However to Iranians, this is named the “U.S. Den of Espionage Museum.” And naturally, what occurred right here is on the root of the hostility between the U.S. and Iran for over 4 a long time, a hostility that escalated just lately. In June, Israel and the U.S. launched strikes on Iran, leading to a brief however intense warfare that rattled the capital, killing a whole lot. Overseas journalists face restricted entry in Iran, however throughout a latest journey, officers allowed us to go to the previous embassy, the place a lot of the present animosity traces again to. On November 4, 1979, Iranian college students stormed the embassy, fearing the U.S. deliberate to revive the Shah, or king, who had been deposed months earlier. They held 52 hostages for a complete of 444 days. [Voiceover] “The scholars had restricted outdoors contacts with the hostages. Thus far they’d refused to ahead letters to their captors.” “How are you going to name these hostages? These persons are political smugglers.” “I introduced a sequence of financial and political actions.” “We’re past the time for gestures. We wish our individuals to be let loose.” Six C.I.A. officers have been among the many hostages, the U.S. authorities later mentioned, accusing Iran of violating diplomatic conventions. A long time of tensions would comply with. “So this was through the hostage disaster?” “After the hostage disaster.” “After the scholars got here in.” Twenty-one-year-old Amir is working right here as a information as a part of his obligatory navy service. Like many in Iran, the place self-censorship is widespread, he requested us to not use his final title. “Usually, how many individuals go to this museum yearly?” “It’s about 5,000, most of them from Asia. However not often now we have guests from U.S. and U.Ok. too.” That is the previous U.S. ambassador’s workplace. It’s been rigorously preserved to look largely prefer it did earlier than the hostage disaster. When it turned sure that the scholars have been taking up the embassy, the People inside desperately tried to shred as many categorised paperwork as they might. “These are the well-known shredding machines most likely identified to most People from the film Argo, proper?” “The scholars tried to get well a few of these paperwork. It took six years to reassemble the shred papers collectively. And, after restoration, college students categorised all these paperwork as a ebook.” There’s a selected concentrate on this a part of the museum, which is offered because the C.I.A. station. It’s stuffed with spy gear. There’s encryption gadgets, there’s an eavesdropping machine. There’s a safe room simply behind me. And for the regime right here that’s offered as proof that this constructing wasn’t simply used for diplomacy, however was additionally used to surveil Iranians and, as they see it, to meddle of their affairs. “That is all the fabric for tapping communications, monitoring communications.” “Yeah, I imply, I bought to say, it’s extra elaborate than I’d have imagined, proper? It offers you an perception into what espionage seemed virtually 5 a long time in the past.” The message on the museum was clear for its guests, together with the handful of international journalists, like us, who had been allowed in. The People have been untrustworthy then and shouldn’t be trusted now. Many Iranians instructed me they considered the museum as a relic of the distant previous, however they have been additionally on excessive alert because the warfare in June, and fears that preventing with the US may begin at any second. A reminder that this troubled historical past nonetheless rings loud right now.



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